Efektivitas Metode Problem-Based Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Pelajaran Dasar Teknik Ketenagalistrikan
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##
Abstract
This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the Problem-Based Learning method on the learning outcomes of Basic Electrical Engineering Students in class X at SMKN 1 Pariaman. Learning using the Problem-Based Learning method has not shown significant changes in student learning development. Therefore, students do not appear to have the skills to express thoughts, opinions, and ideas and digest the discussion topics presented, thus influencing student learning outcomes in the cognitive domain. Therefore, it is necessary to research the effectiveness of the Problem-Based Learning method to see its effectiveness on student learning outcomes. This research uses a type of experimental research which is categorized into a type pf quasi-experimental research using two classes, namely the experimental and control classes. The subjects of this research were students in class to measure this effectiveness, a pretest was given before implementing Problem-Based Learning. The posttest is given after the Basic Electrical Engineering learning process. The post-test results will be analyzed using tests such as classical completeness and effect size. The test results show that the scores of students who apply Problem-Based learning are better than those who do not apply Problem-Based Learning. There was an increase in student learning outcomes after implementing Problem-Based Learning. So Problem-Based learning is effective in improving student learning outcomes.
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
[2] F. G. Putra, S. Widyawati, and I. L. Nabila, “Pembelajaran Problem Based Lerning (PBL) terintegrasi Nilai-nilai Keislaman dan Self-Efficacy; Dampak dan Interaksinya terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis,” Jurnal Edukasi Matematika dan Sains), vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 67–77, 2021, doi: 10.25273/jems.v9i1.8375.
[3] O. Candra, A. Putra, S. Islami, D. T. P. Yanto, R. Revina, and R. Yolanda, “Work Willingness of VHS Students at Post-Industrial Placement,” TEM Journal, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 265–274, Feb. 2023, doi: https://doi.org/10.18421/TEM121-33.
[4] H. Salim, “Strategi Pembelajaran.” Perdana Publishing, Medan, 2012.
[5] D. T. P. Yanto, Sukardi, M. Kabatiah, H. Zaswita, and O. Candra, “Analysis of Factors Affecting Vocational Students’ Intentions to Use a Virtual Laboratory Based on the Technology Acceptance Model,” International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies, vol. 17, no. 12, pp. 94–111, Jun. 2023, doi: 10.3991/ijim.v17i12.38627.
[6] S. Djamarah and A. Zain, “Strategi belajar mengajar,” vol. 04, no. 01, pp. 58–85, 2005.
[7] G. Mahendra and U. Usmeldi, “Perbandingan Hasil Belajar Metode Problem Based Learning dan Metode Problem Solving,” Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 331–336, 2023, doi: 10.24036/jpte.v4i1.249.
[8] I. Maryati, “Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Pada Materi Pola Bilangan Di Kelas Vii Sekolah Menengah Pertama,” Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 63–74, 2018, doi: 10.31980/mosharafa.v7i1.342.
[9] N. Wulandari, “Pengaruh Problem Based Learning Dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Terhadap Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa,” Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 14–24, 2011.
[10] R. Rahmadani, “Metode Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learnig (Pbl),” Lantanida Journal, vol. 7, no. 1, p. 75, 2019, doi: 10.22373/lj.v7i1.4440.
[11] Haryanto, Evaluasi pembelajaran; konsep dan manajemen. 2020.
[12] L. F. Masitoh and E. Prasetyawan, “The Effectiveness Of Scientific Approach With Open-Ended Problem Based Learning Worksheet Viewed From Learning Achievement, Creative Thinking Ability, Interest, And Mathematics Self-Efficacy,” Daya Matematis: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Matematika, vol. 7, no. 3, p. 292, 2020, doi: 10.26858/jds.v7i3.11874.
[13] O. Candra, D. T. P. Yanto, and N. Imam, “Aplikasi Model Pembelajaran Cooperative Script untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Diklat Menggunakan Hasil Pengukuran,” Perspektif Pendidikan dan Keguruan, vol. XI, no. 2, pp. 17–22, 2020.
[14] R. Kono, H. D. Mamu, and L. N. Tangge, “Pengaruh model PBL terhadap pemahaman konsep biologi dan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa tentang ekosistem lingkungan di SMA Negeri 1 Sigi,” Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Tadulako, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 28–38, 2016.
[15] D. NOVIAR and D. R. HASTUTI, “Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) Berbasis Scientific Approach terhadap Hasil Belajar Biologi Siswa Kelas X Di SMA N 2 Banguntapan T.A. 2014 / 2015,” Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi, vol. 8, no. 2, p. 42, 2015, doi: 10.20961/bioedukasi-uns.v8i2.3874.
[16] I. R. V. Oishi, “Pentingnya Belajar Mandiri Bagi Peserta Didik Di Perguruan Tinggi,” IKRA-ITH Humaniora, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 50–55, 2020.
[17] M. Miftahussaadah and S. Subiyantoro, “Paradigma Pembelajaran dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa,” Islamika, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 97–107, 2021, doi: 10.36088/islamika.v3i1.1008.
[18] A. Rohmawati, “Efektivitas Pembelajaran,” Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 15–32, 2015.
[19] S. S. Budi, Firman, and Desyandri, “Efektivitas Model Problem Based Learning terhadap Hasil Belajar Tematik di Sekolah Dasar,” Pendidikan Tambusai, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 234–241, 2021.